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बीकाम सेमेस्टर-2 फण्डामेन्टल्स आफ ई-कामर्स - सरल प्रश्नोत्तर
Question- Discuss JIT delivery in B2B.
What is Just-in-Time delivery in B2B?
Ans.
Just-in-Time Delivery in B2B
JIT is significant in the world of supply chain for some time now, and quite a few businesses have adopted this approach. With growing competition and increasing pressure to boost profitability, many businesses have adopted this strategy to boost their bottom line - which can be problematic when supply chains "come to a screeching halt. For the B2B E-Commerce environment, the advance confirmation of the delivery date at the contract stage is very important.
Just-in-time delivery requires working closely with suppliers. The customer remains free from the task of managing his inventory levels. The Just- in-time delivery model helps customers control them, prevent stuck outs and keep their production lines moving. Through close coordination with the customer, helps them minimize their costs and maximize their productivity. JIT delivery. materials and parts on time is a must. Using E-Commerce, it is possible to assure JIT deliveries, Just in time delivery can be realized by the co-ordinated effort of delivery service firm and suppliers inventory policy. The system for quick delivery is the backbone of JIT delivery.
There are more advantages than disadvantages to practicing JIT if firms have a proven, reliable supply chain and accurate demand planning.
JIT has potential risks if firms don't have accurate and frequently updated sales forecasts.
The goal is to increase the efficiency of firms operations. Since the main objective is often quality and not the lowest price. JIT requires long-term contracts with reliable suppliers. JIT is what's known as a lean management process. In JIT, all parts of any production or service system, particularly people, are interconnected. They inform each other and are mutually dependent on generating successful outcomes. This practice's origin comes from Kaizen, a Japanese term meaning "change for the better". Originating in Japan, the business philosophy looks to continuously improve operations and involve all employees, from assembly line workers to the CEO.
JIT relies on other elements in the inventory chain as well. For instance, its effective application cannot be independent of other key components of a lean manufacturing system.
Just-in-time delivery of parts to buyers is crucial. Direct marketing requires an internal Just-in-time manufacturing system; the Just-in-time delivery and advanced confirmation of supplier's inventory are essential elements for B2B. Just in time is a production strategy that strives to improve a business return on investment by reducing in process inventory and associated carrying costs. Just- in-time focuses on continuous improvement and can improve a maufacturing organization's return on investment, quality, and efficiency.
In a JIT system, underutilized (excess) capacity is used instead of buffer inventories to hedge against problems that may arise. JIT applies primarily to repetitive manufacturing processes in which the same products and components are produced over and over again. The general idea is to establish flow processes (even when the facility uses a jobbing or batch process layout) by linking work centers so that there is an even, balanced flow of materials throughout the entire production process, similar to that found in an assembly line. To accomplish this, an attempt is made to reach the goals of driving all inventory buffers toward zero and achieving the ideal lot size of one unit.
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