Question- Creating the concepts of masculinity and femininity, describe the definitions giveQuestion- Why should there be a discussion on then by different scholars.

Answer -

Sen (2012) explains that the concept of gender includes expectations about attitudes and characteristics and potential behaviors of both men and women, which are called masculinity and femininity. It is the fundamental principle that organizes society that shapes how people think about themselves and how people guide themselves when they interact with others. These people change over time, and they differ in different societies and cultures. “Gender is a reality, an experience that pertains to every stage of life” (Rege, 2003). So, to be male or female is to accept their defined gender. ‘masculinity’ or ‘femininity’ on the other hand are constructed gender roles. According to Oakley, gender parallels the biological division into male and female, but still includes the division of masculinity and femininity, and their social evaluation." In other words, gender is a concept that humans share as one. Creates socially through interactions with others and with their environments. However, it depends heavily on the biological differences between males and females. Since the concept of gender is formed by humans socially, gender is considered as a social construct. This can be demonstrated on the basis of the fact that individuals, groups and societies attribute qualities, statuses and values to individuals purely on the basis of their gender, although this attribution may change from one society or culture to another. But gets changed.

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