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एम ए सेमेस्टर-1 - अंग्रेजी - चतुर्थ प्रश्नपत्र - इण्डियन इंगलिश लिटरेचर

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प्रकाशक : सरल प्रश्नोत्तर सीरीज प्रकाशित वर्ष : 2023
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एम ए सेमेस्टर-1 - अंग्रेजी - चतुर्थ प्रश्नपत्र - इण्डियन इंगलिश लिटरेचर

Question- Write about the human predicament and emotional suffocation in Shashi Deshpande's short story "The Intrusion'.

Answer - 

Shashi Deshpande began her career as a short story writer. She is one of the Indian authors who have made hold attempts at giving a voice to the disappointments and frustrations of women despite her vehement denial of being a feminist at first. Shashi Deshpande,a sensitive and woman conscious writer unveils the subtle process of oppression and gender differentiation at work in the family and in the male oriented society. Women is the central object of her stories. Her women characters are born out of a typically Indian situation. They represent middle class society. They are caught between tradition and modernity between family and profession, between culture and nature, between freedom and loneliness. The problems and conflicts faced by woman in her stories are existential in nature. Shashi Deshpande in her works, define freedom for the Indian woman within the Indian Socio -cultural value system and institutions. G.S. Amur rightly comments in his preface to "The Legacy', "Women's struggle of contemporary Indian society, to find and preserve her identity as wife, mother and most important of all, as human being is Shashi Deshpande's major concern as a creative writer and this appears in all her stories".

In the story "The Intrusion" the predicament of a newly married wife whose self-respect is dishonoured by the unfriendly treatment of her husband. She thinks of him as an intrude of his freedom, thoughts etc. The variation of thought between the husband and wife and the suppression of her husband create emotional suffocation to her. The married woman is the narrator of the story explains the turmoil on the day of her honeymoon is made aware of her sexual role with which she is forced to identify herself. She feels sickened with the fear of awaiting disaster in the form of 'sex' with a man whom she hardly knows. Like every woman she silently accepts the marriage proposal. She expects a healthy relationship of friendship between husband and wife but it is lacking here. Her husband is an intruder to her thoughts.

The woman in the society is a silent damsel as she accepts the marriage proposal quite mutely. The narrator remembers her husband's mother's words while seeking bride for her son. She asked, "We are looking for a girl, simple but sophisticated. The narrator is in a position to accept the proposal without any refusal. She worries that no one has asked for her acceptance. She says, "No one hard asked me if I had agreed, it had been taken for granted."

If the daughter is the first girl child of the family, parents think that she is the hindrance to the next children. The narrator's father forces her to accept the proposal by saying that "What's wrong with him?..... I have two more daughters to be married. Why are you so silent?". Being an obedient daughter, a devoted wife and a caring and loving mother are the three ideals of womanhood in Hindu society. Being an obedient daughter she prepares herself to be a devoted wife. As a devoted wife she has to satisfy her husband's wish.

Like Sita who followed her husband in the forest, the narrator follows her husband to a 'fishing village' which is unknown to her. The place they visited was not a planned one. The narrator's husband tells in a boastful manner that, "How fortunate he was to get this place for our honeymoon. What luck, he said, that one of the top executives, who was to have come here, had cancelled his visit at the last minute, so that we were here all by ourselves". The narrator wonders about the place that it is suitable to come and stay with the family.

In the male dominated society women are oppressed and have no scope -for identity. The story has a number of instances that she is oppressed. She says they are looking like two marionettes. She wants to create a cordial relationship. She finds him as an intruder. She narrates "I had a great longing to go down, to scuff my bare toes in the sand, to pickup shells and sit on the rocks..... He would swim, I thought, and call out to me in a lazy and friendly way and I would respond with a wave and a smile. But she finds him as a 'nameless stranger."

The narrator gets suffocated with the fear of impending disaster in the form at 'sex' with a man who hardly knows each other. Her thought is that, "I want to know all about you. I wanted to say. What you think. What you feel and why you agreed to marry me?" But he say, "Know each other? What has that to do with it? Aren't we named now? And how will we start getting to know each other if you put on such a touch-me-not air?" She tries her best to seperate herself from her husband in order to create a cordial relationship. But the man process his dominance and fulfils the reason for their visit to that place. The narrator worries that she lost her privacy. She narrates, "At last, mercifully, it was over, my body having helped him by some strange instinct beyond and outside me. And the cry I gave was not the physical pain, but for the intrusion in to my privacy, the violation of my right to myself."

The story clearly depicts the means of a devoted wife submitting to the wishes of a husband who is very after a total stranger for her and who will take her regardless of her fears and emotions.


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    अनुक्रम

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